![]() Even gonorrhea, once easily cured, has become resistant to many of the older traditional antibiotics.Many STDs are treatable, but effective cures are lacking for others, such as HIV, HPV, and hepatitis B.STDs have been around for thousands of years, but the most dangerous of these conditions, the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ( AIDS), has only been recognized since 1981, with the causative virus first identified in 1984. ![]() Sexual contact includes kissing, oral-genital contact, and the use of sexual "toys," such as vibrators. It is important to realize that sexual contact includes more than just sexual intercourse (vaginal and anal). STDs are sometimes referred to as sexually transmitted infections ( STIs) since they involve the transmission of a disease-causing organism from one person to another during sexual activity. Sexually transmitted diseases ( STDs) are infections that can be transferred from one person to another through any type of sexual contact. Women who are infected during pregnancy can pass on the infection to the fetus through the placenta.pallidum (MHA-TP) and the fluorescent treponemal antibody absorbed test (FTA- ABS). Any positive VDRL or RPR test must be confirmed by a test specific for the organism causing syphilis, such as the microhemagglutination assay for T.The standard screening blood tests for syphilis are called the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) and Rapid Plasminogen Reagent (RPR) tests.Eventually, syphilis can lead to heart and brain damage. Later stages of syphilis can cause hair loss, headaches, sore throat, and skin rash.This is the hallmark sisgn of the first stage. Early syphilis causes a mouth or genital ulcer (chancre).The scientific name for the syphilis organism is Treponema pallidum.Condoms do not always necessarily prevent sexually transmitted diseases.Syphilis is a bacterial infection that is transmitted by sexual contact.
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